Anexo:Producción mundial de papa
Apariencia
Esta es la evolución de la producción mundial de papa según los datos de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Alimentación y la Agricultura (FAO). En 2022, el total mundial fue de 374 777 984 toneladas, y el país con mayor producción fue China, con 95 570 096 toneladas, el 25.5% del total.
Tabla
[editar]# | País | 1961 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | China | 12 900 | 21 500 | 25 860 | 32 000 | 66 275 | 76 532 | 92 800 | 95 570 |
2 | India | 2719 | 3913 | 8327 | 14 771 | 25 000 | 36 577 | 48 562 | 56 176 |
3 | Ucrania | - | - | - | - | 19 838 | 18 705 | 20 838 | 20 899 |
4 | Rusia | - | - | - | - | 29 465 | 21 141 | 19 607 | 18 888 |
5 | Estados Unidos | 13 305 | 14 774 | 13 785 | 18 239 | 23 294 | 18 350 | 19 052 | 17 792 |
6 | Alemania | 29 946 | 29 304 | 17 146 | 14 471 | 13 193 | 10 143 | 11 715 | 10 683 |
7 | Bangladés | 343 | 865 | 917 | 1066 | 2933 | 7930 | 9606 | 10 145 |
8 | Francia | 14 331 | 8025 | 6618 | 4754 | 6440 | 6622 | 8822 | 8067 |
9 | Pakistán | 112 | 179 | 449 | 831 | 1868 | 3142 | 4553 | 7937 |
10 | Países Bajos | 3720 | 5648 | 6267 | 7036 | 8227 | 6844 | 7020 | 6916 |
11 | Canadá | 2012 | 2510 | 2478 | 3004 | 4577 | 5441 | 5287 | 6248 |
12 | Egipto | 392 | 549 | 1214 | 1638 | 1770 | 3643 | 6786 | 6155 |
13 | Polonia | 45 203 | 50 301 | 26 391 | 36 313 | 24 232 | 8448 | 7860 | 6031 |
14 | Perú | 1244 | 1929 | 1512 | 1154 | 3275 | 3814 | 5515 | 6021 |
15 | Turquía | 1405 | 1915 | 3000 | 4300 | 5370 | 4548 | 5200 | 5200 |
16 | Reino Unido | 6811 | 7821 | 7105 | 6467 | 6636 | 6056 | 5513 | 4797 |
17 | Argelia | 244 | 262 | 591 | 809 | 1208 | 3300 | 4659 | 4300 |
18 | Kazajistán | - | - | - | - | 1693 | 2555 | 4007 | 4080 |
19 | Brasil | 1080 | 1583 | 1940 | 2234 | 2607 | 3548 | 3753 | 3890 |
20 | Bielorrusia | - | - | - | - | 8718 | 7831 | 3708 | 3857 |
21 | Bélgica | - | - | - | - | 2922 | 3456 | 3929 | 3578 |
22 | Uzbekistán | - | - | - | - | 731 | 1695 | 3144 | 3443 |
23 | Nepal | 230 | 263 | 278 | 672 | 1183 | 2518 | 3132 | 3411 |
24 | Dinamarca | 1490 | 1063 | 842 | 1483 | 1645 | 1358 | 2763 | 2618 |
25 | Irán | 300 | 415 | 1339 | 2516 | 3658 | 4275 | 3215 | 2600 |
26 | Sudáfrica | 332 | 617 | 686 | 1261 | 1697 | 2090 | 2669 | 2529 |
27 | Colombia | 551 | 913 | 1727 | 2464 | 1404 | 1868 | 2625 | 2526 |
28 | Argentina | 2072 | 2336 | 1568 | 1598 | 2221 | 2011 | 2884 | 2223 |
29 | Japón | 3858 | 3617 | 3421 | 3552 | 2898 | 2290 | 2205 | 2106 |
30 | España | 4918 | 5301 | 5737 | 5331 | 3078 | 2327 | 2052 | 1882 |
31 | México | 303 | 508 | 1065 | 1286 | 1627 | 1537 | 1944 | 1870 |
32 | Marruecos | 150 | 275 | 543 | 882 | 1090 | 1605 | 1707 | 1768 |
33 | Kenia | 194 | 218 | 196 | 779 | 670 | 2726 | 1860 | 1754 |
34 | Indonesia | 60 | 70 | 230 | 629 | 977 | 1061 | 1283 | 1504 |
35 | Malaui | 60 | 86 | 270 | 350 | 2037 | 3674 | 1318 | 1465 |
36 | Rumania | 2875 | 2064 | 3942 | 3186 | 3470 | 3284 | 1601 | 1346 |
37 | Italia | 3932 | 3668 | 2923 | 2309 | 2053 | 1558 | 1435 | 1333 |
38 | Etiopía | 208 | 242 | 328 | 380 | 385 | 447 | 1142 | 1294 |
39 | Kirguistán | - | - | - | - | 1046 | 1339 | 1327 | 1257 |
40 | Bolivia | 516 | 655 | 787 | 620 | 721 | 1003 | 1318 | 1244 |
41 | Nigeria | 18 | 24 | 40 | 54 | 599 | 1026 | 1221 | 1216 |
42 | Australia | 458 | 762 | 857 | 1178 | 1200 | 1278 | 1077 | 1109 |
43 | Azerbaiyán | - | - | - | - | 469 | 954 | 1038 | 1074 |
44 | Chile | 843 | 684 | 903 | 829 | 988 | 1081 | 1288 | 1025 |
45 | Tanzania | 15 | 55 | 231 | 416 | 601 | 1473 | 1096 | 1013 |
46 | Ruanda | 97 | 126 | 217 | 284 | 957 | 1789 | 859 | 908 |
47 | Tayikistán | - | - | - | - | 303 | 760 | 916 | 903 |
48 | Afganistán | 130 | 144 | 266 | 224 | 235 | 246 | 855 | 889 |
49 | Suecia | 1526 | 1490 | 1084 | 1186 | 980 | 816 | 877 | 852 |
50 | Turkmenistán | - | - | - | - | 89 | 250 | 491 | 699 |
51 | Austria | 3395 | 2704 | 1264 | 794 | 695 | 672 | 886 | 686 |
52 | Líbano | 50 | 93 | 135 | 240 | 275 | 265 | 628 | 676 |
53 | República Checa | - | - | - | - | 1476 | 665 | 696 | 655 |
54 | Arabia Saudita | 0.6 | 0.8 | 4 | 64 | 381 | 399 | 562 | 605 |
55 | Corea del Sur | 463 | 605 | 446 | 371 | 705 | 617 | 553 | 587 |
56 | Guatemala | 16 | 30 | 33 | 173 | 217 | 482 | 599 | 585 |
57 | Finlandia | 1057 | 1136 | 736 | 881 | 785 | 659 | 624 | 562 |
58 | Siria | 30 | 65 | 292 | 398 | 485 | 673 | 647 | 555 |
59 | Corea del Norte | 390 | 400 | 620 | 810 | 1870 | 1708 | 661 | 535 |
60 | Serbia | - | - | - | - | - | 887 | 665 | 524 |
61 | Sudán | 22 | 26 | 16 | 110 | 269 | 315 | 494 | 520 |
62 | Angola | 15 | 34 | 40 | 34 | 27 | 841 | 481 | 502 |
63 | Israel | 85 | 137 | 172 | 214 | 389 | 549 | 528 | 488 |
64 | Venezuela | 74 | 125 | 199 | 200 | 342 | 513 | 451 | 477 |
65 | Guinea | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 40 | 267 | 458 |
66 | Nueva Zelanda | 235 | 297 | 214 | 260 | 500 | 525 | 550 | 428 |
67 | Birmania | 52 | 35 | 121 | 130 | 314 | 564 | 468 | 426 |
68 | Túnez | 42 | 67 | 120 | 217 | 290 | 370 | 450 | 400 |
69 | Níger | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 2 | 8 | 27 | 236 | 397 |
70 | Grecia | 400 | 756 | 1084 | 953 | 1012 | 923 | 451 | 392 |
71 | Suiza | 1239 | 977 | 853 | 712 | 601 | 421 | 489 | 390 |
72 | Noruega | 1222 | 857 | 571 | 487 | 357 | 333 | 361 | 376 |
73 | Camerún | 20 | 26 | 24 | 25 | 131 | 188 | 322 | 372 |
74 | Irlanda | 2145 | 1468 | 880 | 605 | 455 | 420 | 300 | 368 |
75 | Burundi | 30 | 34 | 30 | 45 | 24 | 30 | 350 | 355 |
76 | Armenia | - | - | - | - | 290 | 482 | 437 | 351 |
77 | Yemen | 20 | 20 | 136 | 160 | 210 | 303 | 243 | 337 |
78 | Vietnam | 40 | 100 | 872 | 365 | 316 | 353 | 294 | 333 |
79 | Libia | 14 | 10 | 103 | 145 | 190 | 299 | 367 | 321 |
80 | Portugal | 1056 | 1285 | 1200 | 1343 | 790 | 384 | 410 | 320 |
81 | Bosnia y Herzegovina | - | - | - | - | 286 | 379 | 441 | 313 |
82 | Mali | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 27 | 63 | 82 | 226 | 285 |
83 | Irak | 10 | 20 | 97 | 195 | 545 | 205 | 675 | 271 |
84 | Albania | 30 | 107 | 99 | 80 | 161 | 208 | 255 | 263 |
85 | Madagascar | 72 | 94 | 166 | 272 | 287 | 225 | 247 | 252 |
86 | Ecuador | 271 | 542 | 323 | 369 | 240 | 387 | 408 | 251 |
87 | Uganda | 100 | 150 | 166 | 224 | 478 | 167 | 250 | 244 |
88 | Lituania | - | - | - | - | 1792 | 477 | 297 | 226 |
89 | Mongolia | 16 | 21 | 38 | 131 | 59 | 168 | 244 | 214 |
90 | Hungría | 1830 | 1813 | 1392 | 1226 | 864 | 440 | 270 | 199 |
91 | Georgia | - | - | - | - | 302 | 229 | 209 | 199 |
92 | Macedonia del Norte | - | - | - | - | 164 | 202 | 193 | 197 |
93 | Jordania | 14 | 2 | 13 | 90 | 97 | 175 | 148 | 197 |
94 | Bulgaria | 445 | 374 | 301 | 433 | 398 | 251 | 192 | 172 |
95 | Moldavia | - | - | - | - | 330 | 280 | 172 | 172 |
96 | Senegal | 3 | 6 | 8 | 13 | 8 | 15 | 148 | 141 |
97 | Eslovaquia | - | - | - | - | 419 | 126 | 166 | 131 |
98 | Letonia | - | - | - | - | 747 | 484 | 181 | 130 |
99 | Lesoto | 3 | 4 | 18 | 45 | 87 | 99 | 130 | 129 |
100 | Tailandia | 0.5 | 8 | 9 | 18 | 100 | 135 | 127 | 111 |
101 | Filipinas | 10 | 20 | 37 | 58 | 64 | 125 | 114 | 107 |
102 | República Democrática del Congo | 17 | 28 | 26 | 33 | 90 | 95 | 104 | 107 |
103 | Croacia | - | - | - | - | 554 | 179 | 174 | 103 |
104 | Cuba | 113 | 77 | 239 | 203 | 368 | 192 | 115 | 93 |
105 | República Dominicana | 6 | 23 | 14 | 30 | 25 | 52 | 89 | 92 |
106 | Chipre | 81 | 208 | 191 | 186 | 117 | 82 | 92 | 90 |
107 | Costa Rica | 16 | 16 | 27 | 50 | 78 | 56 | 48 | 78 |
108 | Mozambique | 11 | 40 | 65 | 70 | 67 | 66 | 65 | 73 |
109 | Estonia | - | - | - | - | 472 | 163 | 88 | 73 |
110 | Palestina | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 47 | 47 | 60 | 66 |
111 | Taiwán | 7 | 24 | 36 | 31 | 43 | 61 | 53 | 61 |
112 | Eslovenia | - | - | - | - | 186 | 101 | 90 | 58 |
113 | Nicaragua | 1 | 1 | 2 | 23 | 25 | 35 | 69 | 56 |
114 | Zambia | 3 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 10 | 23 | 80 | 52 |
115 | Sri Lanka | 4 | 32 | 51 | 87 | 48 | 52 | 65 | 48 |
116 | Uruguay | 118 | 118 | 99 | 174 | 109 | 115 | 74 | 47 |
117 | Chad | 8 | 12 | 13 | 17 | 30 | 45 | 37 | 36 |
118 | Kuwait | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 2 | 18 | 37 | 19 | 35 |
119 | Haití | 2 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 10 | 25 | 35 | 35 |
120 | Bután | 14 | 19 | 24 | 31 | 22 | 44 | 46 | 31 |
121 | Burkina Faso | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 8 | 3 | 17 | 35 | 29 |
122 | Panamá | 7 | 6 | 17 | 13 | 18 | 23 | 32 | 27 |
123 | Honduras | 2 | 4 | 8 | 19 | 22 | 23 | 27 | 27 |
124 | Montenegro | - | - | - | - | - | 18 | 29 | 25 |
125 | Jamaica | 9 | 8 | 7 | 14 | 5 | 11 | 15 | 19 |
126 | Luxemburgo | - | - | - | - | 28 | 20 | 16 | 15 |
127 | Mauricio | 2 | 7 | 12 | 18 | 14 | 22 | 14 | 14 |
128 | Namibia | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 1 | 12 | 14 | 14 |
129 | Omán | <0.1 | <0.1 | 2 | 5 | 18 | 7 | 16 | 13 |
130 | Zimbabue | 20 | 22 | 20 | 31 | 27 | 20 | 15 | 12 |
131 | Suazilandia | 2 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 8 |
132 | El Salvador | 4 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 16 | 5 | 10 | 8 |
133 | Islandia | 13 | 5 | 15 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 7 | 7 |
134 | Malta | 25 | 17 | 27 | 17 | 35 | 16 | 8 | 7 |
135 | República del Congo | <0.1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 7 |
136 | Paraguay | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 1.0 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
137 | Cabo Verde | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 |
138 | Laos | 12 | 17 | 34 | 30 | 33 | 41 | 4 | 4 |
139 | Comoras | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
140 | Botsuana | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | 3 |
141 | Mauritania | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
142 | Emiratos Árabes Unidos | <0.1 | <0.1 | 1.0 | 4 | 16 | 6 | 1 | 2 |
143 | Islas Feroe | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
144 | República Centroafricana | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
145 | Papúa Nueva Guinea | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
146 | Timor Oriental | 0.3 | 1 | 0.6 | 2 | 0.7 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
147 | Belice | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 1 | 0.8 | 1 | 0.6 |
148 | Polinesia Francesa | 0.5 | 0.9 | 1 | 1 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
149 | Catar | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 |
150 | Nueva Caledonia | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0.9 | 3 | 0.4 |
151 | Benín | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 0.3 |
152 | Dominica | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
153 | Eritrea | - | - | - | - | 28 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
154 | Baréin | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
155 | San Cristóbal y Nieves | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
156 | Costa de Marfil | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
157 | Bahamas | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
158 | Sudán del Sur | - | - | - | - | - | - | <0.1 | <0.1 |
159 | Fiyi | <0.1 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.4 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
160 | Guadalupe | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | - | - | - | - |
161 | Martinica | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | - | - | - | - |
162 | Bélgica-Luxemburgo | 1889 | 1665 | 1450 | 1862 | - | - | - | - |
163 | Yugoslavia | 2689 | 2964 | 2440 | 2188 | - | - | - | - |
164 | Serbia y Montenegro | - | - | - | - | 690 | - | - | - |
165 | Reunión | 2 | 0.5 | 5 | 14 | 4 | - | - | - |
166 | Unión Soviética | 84 310 | 96 783 | 67 023 | 63 608 | - | - | - | - |
167 | Checoslovaquia | 5331 | 4793 | 2695 | 2534 | - | - | - | - |
Total | 270 551 | 298 047 | 240 495 | 266 824 | 322 756 | 328 477 | 369 381 | 374 778 |