Usuario:Josecurioso/Lista de vuelos
This is a chronological list of spaceflights to the International Space Station (ISS), including long-term ISS crew, short term visitors, and mixed human/cargo missions. Uncrewed visiting spacecraft are excluded (see Uncrewed spaceflights to the International Space Station for details). ISS crew members are listed in bold. "Time docked" refers to the spacecraft and does not always correspond to the crew.
A 2020 de abril del 09[1], 240 people from 19 countries had visited the space station, many of them multiple times. The United States sent 151 people, Russia sent 48, nine were Japanese, eight were Canadian, five were Italian, four were French, three were German, and there were one each from Belgium, Brazil, Denmark, Great Britain, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, the Netherlands, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden and the United Arab Emirates .[2]
Note: U.S. Space Shuttle missions were capable of carrying more humans and cargo than the Russian Soyuz spacecraft, resulting in more U.S. short-term human visits until the Space Shuttle program was discontinued in 2011. Between 2011 and 2020, Soyuz was the sole means of human transport to the ISS, delivering mostly long-term crew. Russian cargo deliveries have been exclusively carried out by the uncrewed missions of Progress spacecraft, requiring fewer human spaceflights.[cita requerida]
Completed[editar]
ISS flight | Mission | Crew | Crew photo | Crew patch | Notes | |
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1. | 2A | STS-88 Endeavour Lanzamiento: December 4, 1998 Tiempo acoplado: 6 días 18h |
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Deliver Unity Module 3 spacewalks |
2. | 2A.1 | STS-96 Discovery Lanzamiento: May 27, 1999 Tiempo acoplado: 5 días 18h |
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1 spacewalk |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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Note: The Space Shuttle Columbia disaster occurred on February 1, 2003, grounding the Space Shuttle fleet until July 2005. Major ISS construction was suspended, and resumed in September 2006 with STS-115. | ||||||
22. | 6S | Soyuz TMA-2 Lanzamiento: April 28, 2003 Tiempo acoplado: ~182 días |
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Deliver Expedition 7 crew The Expedition 6 crew returned in Soyuz TMA-1 a few días later |
23. | 7S | Soyuz TMA-3 Lanzamiento: October 18, 2003 Tiempo acoplado: ~192 días |
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Deliver Expedition 8 crew Duque returned with the Expedition 7 crew on Soyuz TMA-2 a few días later |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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24. | 8S | Soyuz TMA-4 Lanzamiento: April 19, 2004 Tiempo acoplado: ~185 días |
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Deliver Expedition 9 crew Kuipers returned with the Expedition 8 crew on Soyuz TMA-3 9 días later |
25. | 9S | Soyuz TMA-5 Lanzamiento: October 14, 2004 Tiempo acoplado: ~190 días |
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Deliver Expedition 10 crew Shargin returned with the Expedition 9 crew on Soyuz TMA-4 a few días later |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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26. | 10S | Soyuz TMA-6 Lanzamiento: April 15, 2005 Tiempo acoplado: ~179 días |
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Deliver Expedition 11 crew Vittori returned with the Expedition 10 crew on Soyuz TMA-5 a few días later | ||
27. | LF1 | STS-114 Discovery Lanzamiento: July 26, 2005 Tiempo acoplado: 8 días 20h |
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Return to flight mission Use MPLM Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 3 spacewalks |
28. | 11S | Soyuz TMA-7 Lanzamiento: October 1, 2005 Tiempo acoplado: ~189 días |
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Deliver Expedition 12 crew Olsen returned with the Expedition 11 crew on Soyuz TMA-6 a few días later |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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29. | 12S | Soyuz TMA-8 Lanzamiento: March 30, 2006 Tiempo acoplado: ~180 días |
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Deliver Expedition 13 crew Pontes returned with the Expedition 12 crew on Soyuz TMA-7 9 días later | |
30. | ULF1.1 | STS-121 Discovery Lanzamiento: July 4, 2006 Tiempo acoplado: 8 días 19h |
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Deliver Reiter for Expedition 13 crew Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 3 spacewalks |
31. | 12A | STS-115 Atlantis Lanzamiento: September 9, 2006 Tiempo acoplado: 6 días 2h |
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Deliver P3/4 truss Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 3 spacewalks |
32. | 13S | Soyuz TMA-9 Lanzamiento: September 18, 2006 Tiempo acoplado: ~215 días |
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Deliver Expedition 14 crew Ansari returned with the Expedition 13 crew on Soyuz TMA-8 8 días later | |
33. | 12A.1 | STS-116 Discovery Lanzamiento: December 10, 2006 Tiempo acoplado: 7 días 23h |
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Deliver Williams for Expedition 14 crew Deliver P5 truss Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 4 spacewalks |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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34. | 14S | Soyuz TMA-10 Lanzamiento: April 7, 2007 Tiempo acoplado: ~196 días |
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Deliver Expedition 15 crew Simonyi returned with the Expedition 14 crew on Soyuz TMA-9 12 días later | |
35. | 13A | STS-117 Atlantis Lanzamiento: June 8, 2007 Tiempo acoplado: 8 días 19h |
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Deliver Anderson for Expedition 15 crew Deliver S3/4 truss Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 4 spacewalks |
36. | 13A.1 | STS-118 Endeavour Lanzamiento: August 8, 2007 Tiempo acoplado: 8 días 18h |
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Deliver S5 Truss Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 4 spacewalks |
37. | 15S | Soyuz TMA-11 Lanzamiento: October 10, 2007 Tiempo acoplado: ~189 días |
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Deliver Expedition 16 crew Shukor returned with the Expedition 15 crew on Soyuz TMA-10 a few días later | |
38. | 10A | STS-120 Discovery Lanzamiento: October 23, 2007 Tiempo acoplado: 10 días 22h |
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Deliver Tani for Expedition 16 crew Deliver Harmony Module Relocate P6 truss Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 5 spacewalks |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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39. | 1E | STS-122 Atlantis Lanzamiento: February 7, 2008 Tiempo acoplado: 8 días 16h |
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Deliver Eyharts for Expedition 16 crew Deliver Columbus module Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 3 spacewalks |
40. | 1J/A | STS-123 Endeavour Lanzamiento: March 11, 2008 Tiempo acoplado: 11 días 21h |
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Deliver Reisman for Expedition 16 crew Deliver Kibō Experiment Logistics Module and Special Purpose Dexterous Manipulator Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 5 spacewalks |
41. | 16S | Soyuz TMA-12 Lanzamiento: April 8, 2008 Tiempo acoplado: ~198 días |
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Deliver Expedition 17 crew Yi returned with the Expedition 16 crew on Soyuz TMA-11 a few días later | |
42. | 1J | STS-124 Discovery Lanzamiento: May 31, 2008 Tiempo acoplado: 8 días 17h |
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Deliver Chamitoff for Expedition 17 crew Deliver Kibō Pressurized Module & Remote Manipulator System Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 3 spacewalks |
43. | 17S | Soyuz TMA-13 Lanzamiento: October 12, 2008 Tiempo acoplado: ~164 días |
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Deliver Expedition 18 crew Garriott returned with the Expedition 17 crew on Soyuz TMA-12 a few días later | |
44. | ULF2 | STS-126 Endeavour Lanzamiento: November 15, 2008 Tiempo acoplado: 11 días 16h |
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Deliver Magnus for Expedition 18 crew Use MPLM Service and repair the Solar Alpha Rotary Joints (SARJ) Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 4 spacewalks |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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45. | 15A | STS-119 Discovery Lanzamiento: March 15, 2009 Tiempo acoplado: 8 días 22h |
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Deliver Wakata for Expedition 18 crew Deliver S6 truss Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 3 spacewalks |
46. | 18S | Soyuz TMA-14 Lanzamiento: March 26, 2009 Tiempo acoplado: ~197 días |
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Deliver Expedition 19 crew Simonyi returned with the Expedition 18 crew on Soyuz TMA-13 a few días later | |
47. | 19S | Soyuz TMA-15 Lanzamiento: May 27, 2009 Tiempo acoplado: ~186 días |
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Deliver Expedition 20 crew | |
48. | 2J/A | STS-127 Endeavour Lanzamiento: July 15, 2009 Tiempo acoplado: 11 días 1h |
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Deliver Kopra for Expedition 20 crew Deliver Kibō Exposed Facility & Logistics Module Exposed Section Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 5 spacewalks |
49. | 17A | STS-128 Discovery Lanzamiento: August 29, 2009 Tiempo acoplado: 9 días 19h |
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Deliver Stott for Expedition 20 crew Use MPLM Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 3 spacewalks |
50. | 20S | Soyuz TMA-16 Lanzamiento: September 30, 2009 Tiempo acoplado: ~167 días |
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Deliver Expedition 21 crew Laliberté returned with the Expedition 20 crew on Soyuz TMA-14 a few días later | |
51. | ULF3 | STS-129 Atlantis Lanzamiento: November 16, 2009 Tiempo acoplado: 6 días 17h |
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Deliver ELC1 and ELC2 Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 3 spacewalks |
52. | 21S | Soyuz TMA-17 Lanzamiento: December 20, 2009 Tiempo acoplado: ~162 días |
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Deliver Expedition 22 crew |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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53. | 20A | STS-130 Endeavour Lanzamiento: February 8, 2010 Tiempo acoplado: 9 días 19h |
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Deliver Node 3 and Cupola Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 3 spacewalks |
54. | 22S | Soyuz TMA-18 Lanzamiento: April 2, 2010 Tiempo acoplado: ~174 días |
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Deliver Expedition 23 crew | |
55. | 19A | STS-131 Discovery Lanzamiento: April 5, 2010 Tiempo acoplado: 10 días 5h |
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Use MPLM Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 3 spacewalks |
56. | ULF4 | STS-132 Atlantis Lanzamiento: May 14, 2010 Tiempo acoplado: 7 días 1h |
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Deliver Mini-Research Module 1 Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 3 spacewalks |
57. | 23S | Soyuz TMA-19 Lanzamiento: June 15, 2010 Tiempo acoplado: ~162 días |
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Deliver Expedition 24 crew | |
58. | 24S | Soyuz TMA-01M Lanzamiento: October 7, 2010 Tiempo acoplado: ~158 días |
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Deliver Expedition 25 crew | |
59. | 25S | Soyuz TMA-20 Lanzamiento: December 15, 2010 Tiempo acoplado: ~158 días |
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Deliver Expedition 26 crew |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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60. | ULF5 | STS-133 Discovery Lanzamiento: February 24, 2011 Tiempo acoplado: 8 días 14h |
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Deliver ELC4 Deliver PMM Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 2 spacewalks |
61. | 26S | Soyuz TMA-21 Lanzamiento: April 4, 2011 Tiempo acoplado: ~162 días |
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Deliver Expedition 27 crew | |
62. | ULF6 | STS-134 Endeavour Lanzamiento: May 16, 2011 Tiempo acoplado: 11 días 18h |
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Deliver Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer Deliver ELC3 Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 4 spacewalks |
63. | 27S | Soyuz TMA-02M Lanzamiento: June 7, 2011 Tiempo acoplado: ~165 días |
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Deliver Expedition 28 crew | |
64. | ULF7 | STS-135 Atlantis Lanzamiento: July 8, 2011 Tiempo acoplado: 8 días 15h |
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Use MPLM Space Shuttle inspection from ISS 1 spacewalk |
65. | 28S | Soyuz TMA-22 Lanzamiento: November 14, 2011 Tiempo acoplado: ~163 días |
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Deliver Expedition 29 crew | |
66. | 29S | Soyuz TMA-03M Lanzamiento: December 21, 2011 Tiempo acoplado: ~193 días |
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Deliver Expedition 30 crew |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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67. | 30S | Soyuz TMA-04M Lanzamiento: May 15, 2012 Tiempo acoplado: ~123 días |
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Deliver Expedition 31 crew | |
68. | 31S | Soyuz TMA-05M Lanzamiento: July 15, 2012 Tiempo acoplado: ~125 días |
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Deliver Expedition 32 crew | |
69. | 32S | Soyuz TMA-06M Lanzamiento: October 23, 2012 Tiempo acoplado: ~142 días |
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Deliver Expedition 33 crew | |
70. | 33S | Soyuz TMA-07M Lanzamiento: December 19, 2012 Tiempo acoplado: ~145 días |
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Deliver Expedition 34 crew |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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71. | 34S | Soyuz TMA-08M Lanzamiento: March 28, 2013 Tiempo acoplado: ~166 días |
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Deliver Expedition 35 crew | |
72. | 35S | Soyuz TMA-09M Lanzamiento: May 28, 2013 Tiempo acoplado: ~166 días |
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Deliver Expedition 36 crew | |
73. | 36S | Soyuz TMA-10M Lanzamiento: September 25, 2013 Tiempo acoplado: ~166 días |
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Deliver Expedition 37 crew | |
74. | 37S | Soyuz TMA-11M Lanzamiento: November 7, 2013 Tiempo acoplado: ~187 días |
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Deliver Expedition 38 crew |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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75. | 38S | Soyuz TMA-12M Lanzamiento: March 25, 2014 Tiempo acoplado: ~167 días |
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Deliver Expedition 39 crew | |
76. | 39S | Soyuz TMA-13M Lanzamiento: May 28, 2014 Tiempo acoplado: ~165 días |
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Deliver Expedition 40 crew | |
77. | 40S | Soyuz TMA-14M Lanzamiento: September 25, 2014 Tiempo acoplado: ~166 días |
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Deliver Expedition 41 crew | |
78. | 41S | Soyuz TMA-15M Lanzamiento: November 23, 2014 Tiempo acoplado: ~199 días |
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Deliver Expedition 42 crew |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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79. | 42S | Soyuz TMA-16M Lanzamiento: 27 March 2015 Tiempo acoplado: ~168 días |
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Deliver Expedition 43 crew. Korniyenko and Kelly will return on Soyuz TMA-18M after a year-long stay on ISS. | |
80. | 43S | Soyuz TMA-17M Lanzamiento: 22 July 2015 Tiempo acoplado: ~141 días |
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Deliver Expedition 44 crew | |
81. | 44S | Soyuz TMA-18M Lanzamiento: 2 September 2015 Tiempo acoplado: ~180 días |
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Deliver Expedition 45 crew Mogensen and Aimbetov returned with the Expedition 44 crew on Soyuz TMA-16M a few días later | |
82. | 45S | Soyuz TMA-19M Lanzamiento: 15 December 2015 Tiempo acoplado: ~185 días |
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Deliver Expedition 46 crew |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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83. | 46S | Soyuz TMA-20M Lanzamiento: 18 March 2016 Tiempo acoplado: ~171 días |
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Deliver Expedition 47 crew Final TMA-M flight | |
84. | 47S | Soyuz MS-01 Lanzamiento: 7 July 2016 Tiempo acoplado: ~113 días |
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Deliver Expedition 48 crew First Soyuz MS flight | |
85. | 48S | Soyuz MS-02 Lanzamiento: 19 October 2016 Tiempo acoplado: ~171 días |
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Deliver Expedition 49 crew | |
86. | 49S | Soyuz MS-03 Lanzamiento: 17 November 2016 Tiempo acoplado: ~194 días |
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Deliver Expedition 50 crew |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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87. | 50S | Soyuz MS-04 Lanzamiento: 20 April 2017 Tiempo acoplado: ~135 días |
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Deliver Expedition 51 crew | |
88. | 51S | Soyuz MS-05 Lanzamiento: 28 July 2017 Tiempo acoplado: ~139 días |
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Deliver Expedition 52 crew | |
89. | 52S | Soyuz MS-06 Lanzamiento: 12 September 2017 Tiempo acoplado: ~168 días |
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Deliver Expedition 53 crew | |
90. | 53S | Soyuz MS-07 Lanzamiento: 17 December 2017 Tiempo acoplado: ~166 días |
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Deliver Expedition 54 crew |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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91. | 54S | Soyuz MS-08 Lanzamiento: 21 March 2018 Tiempo acoplado: ~194 días |
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Deliver Expedition 55 crew | |
92. | 55S | Soyuz MS-09 Lanzamiento: 6 June 2018 Tiempo acoplado: ~194 días |
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Deliver Expedition 56 crew | |
94. | 57S | Soyuz MS-11 Lanzamiento: 3 December 2018 Tiempo acoplado: ~203 días |
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Deliver Expedition 57 crew |
N.º de Vuelo | Misión | Tripulación | Foto | Parche | Notas | |
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95. | 58S | Soyuz MS-12 Lanzamiento: 14 March 2019 Tiempo acoplado: ~202 días |
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Deliver Expedition 59 crew, Koch will return onboard Soyuz MS-13 after a nine-month mission. | |
96. | 59S | Soyuz MS-13 Lanzamiento: 20 July 2019 Tiempo acoplado: ~201 días |
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Deliver Expedition 60 crew, Morgan will return on board Soyuz MS-15 after a nine-month mission, and Koch filled his seat for the return trip, after completing a nine-month mission. | |
97. | 61S | Soyuz MS-15 Lanzamiento: 25 September 2019 Tiempo acoplado: ~204 días |
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Deliver Expedition 61 crew; Al Mansouri will return to Earth with the departing Soyuz MS-12 capsule. Morgan will take Al Mansouri's seat on the MS-15 return flight, after a nine-month mission. |
Current[editar]
ISS flight | Mission | Crew | Crew photo | Crew patch | Notes | |
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98. | 62S | Soyuz MS-16 Lanzamiento: 9 April 2020 |
Deliver 3 members of the Expedition 62 / 63 crew. | |||
99. | TBA | Crew Dragon Demo-2 Lanzamiento: 30 May 2020 |
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Crewed test flight of the SpaceX Dragon 2 spacecraft. |
Future[editar]
ISS flight | Mission | Crew | Crew photo | Crew patch | Notes |
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TBA | USCV-1 Lanzamiento: 30 Aug 2020 (no earlier than) |
Deliver 4 members of the Expedition 63/Expedition 64 crew; first operational mission of the Crew Dragon capsule. | |||
TBA | Soyuz MS-17 Lanzamiento: 14 October 2020 |
Deliver 3 members of the Expedition 64 crew. | |||
TBA | Soyuz MS-18 Lanzamiento: 9 April 2021 |
Deliver 3 members of the Expedition 65 crew. | |||
TBA | Boe-CFT Lanzamiento: NET 2021 |
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Crewed test flight of Boeing's CST-100 Starliner spacecraft. | ||
TBA | USCV-2 Lanzamiento: 2021 |
Deliver 4 members of the Expedition 65+ crew; first operational mission of the CST-100 Starliner capsule. |
See also[editar]
- Assembly of the International Space Station
- International Space Station
- List of commanders of the ISS
- List of human spaceflights to Mir
- List of International Space Station crew
- List of International Space Station spacewalks
- List of International Space Station visitors
- List of Progress flights
- List of spaceflights to the International Space Station
- Mir
- Uncrewed spaceflights to the International Space Station
References[editar]
- ↑ https://www.nasa.gov/feature/visitors-to-the-station-by-country/
- ↑ «Visitors to the Station by Country». NASA.gov. NASA. 9 de abril de 2020. Consultado el 30 de mayo de 2020.